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Bacteriostatic water sourcing guide — need advice

ChrisMacros Tue, May 12, 2026 at 6:37 AM 28 replies 1,022 viewsPage 1 of 6
ChrisMacros
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May 12, 2026 at 6:37 AM#1

Two of us with identical vials and identical diluent arrived at different unit counts, which means one of us has a conceptual error rather than a rounding error.

The three numbers to write on the vial: total mg, total ml, and mg per ml. Everything else is division. And the sanity check is that dose volume times number of doses should be less than the volume you put in, because dead space takes the difference.

So the question, as narrowly as I can put it: how much material I am losing to dead space, and whether that explains why a 10mg vial gives me nine usable draws rather than ten.

Practical detail welcome, however dull — the duller the better.

26 21RunnerRach, TrialNerd_Beth, HPLC_Greg and 23 others
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Dr.NutriCornell
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May 12, 2026 at 6:50 AM#2

This one has a reasonably settled answer, so here it is. Do it in two steps and it stops being confusing. First concentration: 10mg into 2ml is 5mg/ml. Then volume: a 0.5mg dose is 0.5 ÷ 5 = 0.1ml. Then units, and this is where people go wrong — a U-100 syringe is graduated in hundredths of a millilitre, so 0.1ml is 10 units. The word "units" has nothing to do with milligrams; it is a volume marking that exists because insulin happens to come at 100 units per ml.

25 20Dr.SleepRoch, laura_annarbor, JenMemphis and 22 others
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sarah.morrison
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May 12, 2026 at 7:04 AM#3
Dr.NutriCornell said:
Do it in two steps and it stops being confusing.

That is correct as far as it goes, and here is where it stops going. The arithmetic is right and one caveat matters: a U-40 syringe changes the markings, not the volumes. If someone hands you U-40 and you read it as U-100 you will be 2.5 times out, and that error has a direction — it is always an overdose.

Last edited: May 12, 2026 at 8:04 AM
24 19tony_orlando, Dr.NephBHM_UK, kim_atl_prep and 21 others
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maria_elpaso
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May 12, 2026 at 7:17 AM#4
ChrisMacros said:
Two of us with identical vials and identical diluent arrived at different unit counts, which means one of us has a conceptual error rather than a…

This matches mine closely enough to be worth saying so. Concentration choice is a precision decision, not a preference. Reconstitute high and every dose is a tiny volume where one unit of syringe error is a large fraction of the dose. Reconstitute low and you get more graduations per dose, so the same hand tremor costs proportionally less. Against that, more diluent means more benzyl alcohol and a shorter comfortable in-use window.

23 18HPLC_Greg, LibrarianMeg, bri_stats and 20 others
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anna.melb_AU
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May 12, 2026 at 8:30 AM#5

Adding the clinical framing, because it changes how the question reads.

Sharing my dosing arithmetic titration experience with compounded semaglutide — I have been tracking injection volumes meticulously:

Using 5mg/2mL concentration with 1cc insulin syringes:

  • Month 1: 10 units (0.25mg) — mild appetite reduction
  • Month 2: 20 units (0.5mg) — significant appetite suppression
  • Month 3: 30 units (0.75mg) — custom intermediate dose
  • Month 4: 40 units (1.0mg) — optimal for me, staying here

The beauty of compounded vials is you can do custom intermediate doses. My provider was great about tailoring to my response.

Last edited: May 12, 2026 at 12:30 PM
22 17Dr.LipidDallas, alex_tucson, kevin_tulsa and 19 others
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