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ForumsMASH / Liver DiseaseDe novo lipogenesis reduction on GLP-1 — my results so far

De novo lipogenesis reduction on GLP-1 — my results so far

DadBodDave Sat, Aug 17, 2024 at 6:42 PM 14 replies 2,052 viewsPage 1 of 3
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DadBodDave
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Nov 2024
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Aug 17, 2024 at 6:42 PM#1

ALT was mildly raised at baseline, normalised at month five, and I now have no idea whether anything happened to the fibrosis that actually matters.

So the question, as narrowly as I can put it: whether normalised enzymes tell you anything about fibrosis, and what the right follow-up measurement is.

Tell me what I have not thought of.

43 13laura_annarbor, JenMemphis, pat_auckland and 40 others
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Dr.PainCLE
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Mar 2024
Cleveland, OH
Aug 17, 2024 at 8:15 PM#2
DadBodDave said:
ALT was mildly raised at baseline, normalised at month five, and I now have no idea whether anything happened to the fibrosis that actually matters.

NASH/MAFLD therapeutic landscape and liver and MASH: GLP-1 agonists are emerging as potential first-line NASH therapy. The Phase 2b data for semaglutide showed 59% NASH resolution (vs 17% placebo) with 43% achieving fibrosis improvement[1].

Mechanism: GLP-1R activation reduces hepatic lipogenesis, increases fatty acid oxidation, reduces hepatic inflammation, and may directly reduce hepatic stellate cell activation (fibrosis pathway).

With resmetirom (thyroid hormone receptor agonist) recently approved for NASH, the field is evolving rapidly. Combination approaches (GLP-1 + resmetirom) are being explored.

References:
[1] Newsome PN, et al. N Engl J Med. 2021;384(12):1113-1124.
42 12tane_welly, Dr.PathRoch, mona_PHX and 39 others
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SleepDoc_PDX
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Portland, OR
Aug 17, 2024 at 9:48 PM#3
Dr.PainCLE said:
NASH/MAFLD therapeutic landscape and liver and MASH: GLP-1 agonists are emerging as potential first-line NASH therapy.

Liver enzyme update related to liver and MASH: I had mildly elevated ALT/AST at baseline (likely NAFLD). After 10 months on GLP-1 therapy:

MarkerBaselineCurrentNormal Range
ALT73307-56 U/L
AST662610-40 U/L
GGT93389-48 U/L
ALP1138544-147 U/L

FibroScan also improved — liver stiffness from 9.5 kPa to 5.2 kPa. The evidence for GLP-1 agonists in NAFLD/NASH is very promising.

41 11carlos_SATX, sophie_paris, mel_PDX and 38 others
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anna.melb_AU
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Melbourne, AU
Aug 17, 2024 at 11:21 PM#4
DadBodDave said:
ALT was mildly raised at baseline, normalised at month five, and I now have no idea whether anything happened to the fibrosis that actually matters.

Adding a me-too, because a thread of one person's experience is not much use.

40 10tammy_FL, Dr.LipidDallas, alex_tucson and 37 others
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paige_pharma
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Omaha, NE
Aug 18, 2024 at 8:24 AM#5

Adding the clinical framing, because it changes how the question reads.

Liver imaging follow-up for liver and MASH: FibroScan at baseline showed CAP score 329 dB/m (moderate steatosis) and stiffness 10.8 kPa (possible fibrosis). Diagnosed with NAFLD.

After 15 months: CAP dropped to 242 dB/m (minimal steatosis) and stiffness normalized to 5 kPa. Hepatologist says the liver is essentially healing itself as the metabolic stress resolves.

GLP-1 agonists may become first-line NASH therapy. The Phase 3 data on semaglutide for NASH is very promising.

39 9lucas_SP_BR, lisa_labSD, adam_van and 36 others
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