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ForumsLab Results & BiomarkersLiver enzymes trending down on GLP-1 — looking for input

Liver enzymes trending down on GLP-1 — looking for input

steph_laguna Thu, Jun 13, 2024 at 3:28 AM 17 replies 2,259 viewsPage 1 of 4
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steph_laguna
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Laguna Beach, CA
Jun 13, 2024 at 3:28 AM#1

Fatty liver on an incidental scan two years ago and nobody followed it up. Now that I am losing weight I would like to know what to re-measure.

With resmetirom now available for MASH, combination approaches are being explored, so the standard of care in this area is moving faster than most threads assume.

The narrow version of the question is whether normalised enzymes tell you anything about fibrosis, and what the right follow-up measurement is.

I would rather have one careful answer than five confident ones.

46 16Dr.EndoEP, GraceAZ_72, carl_compliance and 43 others
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Dr.GastroMayo
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Mayo Clinic, MN
Jun 13, 2024 at 4:44 AM#2
steph_laguna said:
Fatty liver on an incidental scan two years ago and nobody followed it up.

NASH/MAFLD therapeutic landscape and liver and MASH: GLP-1 agonists are emerging as potential first-line NASH therapy. The Phase 2b data for semaglutide showed 59% NASH resolution (vs 17% placebo) with 43% achieving fibrosis improvement[1].

Mechanism: GLP-1R activation reduces hepatic lipogenesis, increases fatty acid oxidation, reduces hepatic inflammation, and may directly reduce hepatic stellate cell activation (fibrosis pathway).

With resmetirom (thyroid hormone receptor agonist) recently approved for NASH, the field is evolving rapidly. Combination approaches (GLP-1 + resmetirom) are being explored.

References:
[1] Newsome PN, et al. N Engl J Med. 2021;384(12):1113-1124.
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hank_denver
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Jun 13, 2024 at 6:00 AM#3
Dr.GastroMayo said:
NASH/MAFLD therapeutic landscape and liver and MASH: GLP-1 agonists are emerging as potential first-line NASH therapy.

Liver ultrasound comparison for liver and MASH: my hepatologist ordered serial ultrasounds to track NAFLD regression.

Baseline: "Moderate hepatic steatosis, liver span 17.2cm, echogenic texture consistent with fat infiltration"
Month 8: "Mild steatosis, liver span 15.8cm, improved echogenicity"
Month 14: "Minimal to no steatosis, normal liver span 14.5cm, normal echotexture"

My liver literally shrank and de-fattened. The ultrasound tech said she's seen this pattern increasingly in GLP-1 patients and it's remarkable how consistently the fatty liver resolves.

Last edited: Jun 13, 2024 at 10:00 AM
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paul_denver
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Jun 13, 2024 at 7:16 AM#4
steph_laguna said:
Fatty liver on an incidental scan two years ago and nobody followed it up.

This is my experience too, for whatever a second data point is worth.

43 13sarah_TO, wendy_avl, jason_paloalto and 40 others
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Dr.PainCLE
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Jun 13, 2024 at 2:33 PM#5

Clinical perspective, offered as context rather than as advice.

Liver imaging follow-up for liver and MASH: FibroScan at baseline showed CAP score 322 dB/m (moderate steatosis) and stiffness 9.8 kPa (possible fibrosis). Diagnosed with NAFLD.

After 14 months: CAP dropped to 225 dB/m (minimal steatosis) and stiffness normalized to 5.8 kPa. Hepatologist says the liver is essentially healing itself as the metabolic stress resolves.

GLP-1 agonists may become first-line NASH therapy. The Phase 3 data on semaglutide for NASH is very promising.

Last edited: Jun 13, 2024 at 5:33 PM
42 12amy_econ_NJ, bbq_ray_KC, oliver_london and 39 others
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